Enhanced human adipose-derived stem cells with VEGFA and bFGF mRNA promote stable vascular regeneration and improve cardiac function following myocardial infarction.
We aimed to uncover how the proteins VEGFA and bFGF can support heart recovery following a heart attack, and we did this by enhancing human adipose-derived stem cells (hADSCs) with modified mRNA. These proteins are known to play a role in improving blood flow and reducing cell death, both vital for effective healing.
By modifying the hADSCs to overexpress these proteins, we sought to improve their ability to support the heart during such a critical time. Importantly, our approach involved using a new technique that enables the hADSCs to produce these growth factors in a timed, efficient manner. This modification not only led to better survival of the transplanted cells but also promoted stable formation of new blood vessels at the site of injury.
We observed that the infused hADSCs improved overall heart function and electrical activity, suggesting a robust response to the proteins we introduced. The results indicate that the combination of these engineered stem cells and the proteins could substantially enhance recovery after a heart attack, paving the way for new treatments for heart diseases caused by ischemia.
Read More
8
Protein therapy and heart regeneration
Inhibition of circALPK2 enhances proliferation and therapeutic potential of human pluripotent stem cell-derived cardiomyocytes in myocardial infarction.
We focused on understanding how certain proteins can influence the healing process of heart cells after a heart attack, specifically looking at the role of circALPK2, a circular RNA that seems to control the growth of these cells.
Our research used cardiomyocytes, the heart cells derived from human embryonic stem cells, to analyze the behavior of circALPK2. By silencing circALPK2 using a specific technique, we examined how this affected cell growth and regeneration.
Interestingly, we discovered that knocking down circALPK2 enhanced the proliferation of these cardiomyocytes. This means that removing the influence of circALPK2 allowed heart cells to multiply more effectively, which could be crucial for repairing damage after a myocardial infarction.
Moreover, we identified a specific interaction between circALPK2, a microRNA, and a target protein called GSK3B that plays a significant role in cell growth. This finding opens the door to potential new therapies that could improve heart recovery by focusing on this molecular pathway.
Read More
8
CELF1 influences heart remodeling
CELF1 Promotes Post-myocardial Infarction Cardiac Remodeling Via Suppression of FMO2.
We investigated how the proteins CELF1 and FMO2 influence heart remodeling after a heart attack, particularly focusing on how they might affect recovery processes. Our study involved inducing heart attacks in mice and then manipulating the expression levels of these proteins to observe their effects.
By silencing CELF1, we noted an increase in FMO2 levels, which was linked to improved heart function and reduced heart damage. We observed that the typical outcomes of a heart attack, such as myocardial fibrosis and ECM deposition, were alleviated. Yet, when we tried boosting FMO2 through a different method, the results led to improvements in heart structure and function, suggesting FMO2’s significant role in healing after heart attacks.
Ultimately, our findings suggest that CELF1 promotes adverse heart remodeling following a heart attack by inhibiting FMO2. Therefore, targeting this pathway may offer new avenues for treatment and recovery in heart attack patients. We believe these insights could pave the way for more effective therapies in the future.
Read More
Most Useful Reviews
8
Promotes heart health
Excellent product! Pumpkin seeds are a delightful, crunchy snack that enhances my diet. They offer many health benefits, including heart health and digestion improvement. I recommend them for their rich nutrients and great taste.
Read More
7.5
Reduces heart attack risk
Excellent! The high magnesium content in pumpkin seeds helps reduce the risk of heart attacks, maintain normal blood pressure, lower blood sugar levels, and support healthy bone formation.
Read More
7.5
Heart health boost
Amazing! This high-quality, crunchy product is affordable. Pumpkin seeds are nutrient-rich, supporting blood sugar maintenance, fertility, and heart health. I add them to cereals, salads, or enjoy them as a snack at work, which my colleagues love too.
We explored the potential of TAPI-1, a protein that inhibits harmful enzymes, in treating heart damage after a heart attack, using a novel delivery method. To enhance its effectiveness, researchers created nanoparticles that mimic neutrophils, a type of immune cell that quickly appears in injured heart tissue.
These specialized nanoparticles were loaded with TAPI-1 and specifically designed to target inflamed areas of the heart in rats following a heart attack. By delivering TAPI-1 more precisely, we aimed to reduce heart injury and improve heart function.
Our results were promising—injecting TAPI-1 through these neutrophil-mimicking nanoparticles led to better heart performance and less scar tissue compared to standard TAPI-1 treatments. Not only did the targeted approach seem to optimize the protein's effects, but it also helped lessen the overall inflammation within the heart.
In summary, this study highlights a strategic advancement in delivering the TAPI-1 protein that could lead to more effective treatments for heart attack recovery, ultimately improving patient outcomes.
Read More
9
VEGFA, bFGF enhance heart recovery
Enhanced human adipose-derived stem cells with VEGFA and bFGF mRNA promote stable vascular regeneration and improve cardiac function following myocardial infarction.
We aimed to uncover how the proteins VEGFA and bFGF can support heart recovery following a heart attack, and we did this by enhancing human adipose-derived stem cells (hADSCs) with modified mRNA. These proteins are known to play a role in improving blood flow and reducing cell death, both vital for effective healing.
By modifying the hADSCs to overexpress these proteins, we sought to improve their ability to support the heart during such a critical time. Importantly, our approach involved using a new technique that enables the hADSCs to produce these growth factors in a timed, efficient manner. This modification not only led to better survival of the transplanted cells but also promoted stable formation of new blood vessels at the site of injury.
We observed that the infused hADSCs improved overall heart function and electrical activity, suggesting a robust response to the proteins we introduced. The results indicate that the combination of these engineered stem cells and the proteins could substantially enhance recovery after a heart attack, paving the way for new treatments for heart diseases caused by ischemia.
Read More
8
Protein therapy and heart regeneration
Inhibition of circALPK2 enhances proliferation and therapeutic potential of human pluripotent stem cell-derived cardiomyocytes in myocardial infarction.
We focused on understanding how certain proteins can influence the healing process of heart cells after a heart attack, specifically looking at the role of circALPK2, a circular RNA that seems to control the growth of these cells.
Our research used cardiomyocytes, the heart cells derived from human embryonic stem cells, to analyze the behavior of circALPK2. By silencing circALPK2 using a specific technique, we examined how this affected cell growth and regeneration.
Interestingly, we discovered that knocking down circALPK2 enhanced the proliferation of these cardiomyocytes. This means that removing the influence of circALPK2 allowed heart cells to multiply more effectively, which could be crucial for repairing damage after a myocardial infarction.
Moreover, we identified a specific interaction between circALPK2, a microRNA, and a target protein called GSK3B that plays a significant role in cell growth. This finding opens the door to potential new therapies that could improve heart recovery by focusing on this molecular pathway.
Read More
8
CELF1 influences heart remodeling
CELF1 Promotes Post-myocardial Infarction Cardiac Remodeling Via Suppression of FMO2.
We investigated how the proteins CELF1 and FMO2 influence heart remodeling after a heart attack, particularly focusing on how they might affect recovery processes. Our study involved inducing heart attacks in mice and then manipulating the expression levels of these proteins to observe their effects.
By silencing CELF1, we noted an increase in FMO2 levels, which was linked to improved heart function and reduced heart damage. We observed that the typical outcomes of a heart attack, such as myocardial fibrosis and ECM deposition, were alleviated. Yet, when we tried boosting FMO2 through a different method, the results led to improvements in heart structure and function, suggesting FMO2’s significant role in healing after heart attacks.
Ultimately, our findings suggest that CELF1 promotes adverse heart remodeling following a heart attack by inhibiting FMO2. Therefore, targeting this pathway may offer new avenues for treatment and recovery in heart attack patients. We believe these insights could pave the way for more effective therapies in the future.
Read More
8
Identifying AMI protein biomarkers
Identification of Cardiometabolic Protein Biomarkers for Acute Myocardial Infarction Using Olink Proteomics.
We utilized advanced Olink cardiovascular metabolomics technology to delve into protein biomarkers linked to acute myocardial infarction (AMI), a serious heart condition caused by sudden blood flow interruption. By analyzing blood samples from 20 AMI patients and 10 healthy controls, we identified proteins that showed different expressions connected to this life-threatening event.
After pinpointing these proteins, we enhanced our investigation by studying a larger group, including 125 AMI patients and 120 healthy controls, to validate the findings. We focused on five core proteins—PCOLCE, FCN2, REG1A, DEFA1, and CRTAC1—that emerged as promising candidates for early diagnosis and risk assessment of AMI.
Our findings suggest these proteins could be pivotal in developing targeted treatments to reduce cardiovascular damage during heart attacks. While we are optimistic about these potential biomarkers, it’s important to note that we did not directly evaluate their effects in treatment settings just yet.
Excellent product! Pumpkin seeds are a delightful, crunchy snack that enhances my diet. They offer many health benefits, including heart health and digestion improvement. I recommend them for their rich nutrients and great taste.
Read More
7.5
Reduces heart attack risk
Excellent! The high magnesium content in pumpkin seeds helps reduce the risk of heart attacks, maintain normal blood pressure, lower blood sugar levels, and support healthy bone formation.
Read More
7.5
Heart health boost
Amazing! This high-quality, crunchy product is affordable. Pumpkin seeds are nutrient-rich, supporting blood sugar maintenance, fertility, and heart health. I add them to cereals, salads, or enjoy them as a snack at work, which my colleagues love too.
Read More
7.5
Aids heart health
Upon my nutritionist's recommendation, I discovered pumpkin seeds on iHerb. They support heart health, lower blood sugar, and improve male reproductive functions. They are also excellent as a snack or in salads.
Read More
6
Improves heart health
The product quality is excellent—clean, abundant, and sweet-tasting. These pumpkin seeds are powerhouses of nutrition, offering numerous health benefits, including enhancing heart health and preventing certain cancers. I consume a handful daily; this is my second purchase!
A heart attack, also known as myocardial infarction, occurs when blood flow to a part of the heart is blocked, often by a blood clot. This interruption can damage or destroy part of the heart muscle, leading to serious health complications or death if not treated promptly. Common symptoms include chest pain, shortness of breath, nausea, and lightheadedness. Risk factors include high blood pressure, high cholesterol, smoking, diabetes, and a sedentary lifestyle.
Preventing a heart attack largely revolves around maintaining a heart-healthy lifestyle. Regular exercise, a balanced diet rich in fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and lean proteins, along with managing stress, can significantly lower the risk. Furthermore, understanding your personal risk factors and engaging with healthcare professionals for regular check-ups can be crucial in both prevention and early detection. If you suspect someone is having a heart attack, it's important to call emergency services immediately, as timely treatment is vital for survival and recovery.
Pumpkin seeds, often referred to as pepitas, are the edible seeds of certain types of pumpkins and squash. Unlike the traditional hull-on pumpkin seeds that are frequently roasted and consumed as a snack, pepitas are the flat, green seeds that have had their outer shell removed. Not only are they a popular ingredient in various cuisines, particularly in Mexican dishes, but they also pack a significant nutritional punch.
Rich in protein, healthy fats, and a variety of antioxidants, pepitas are a great addition to a balanced diet. They are a good source of magnesium, zinc, and iron, making them an excellent choice for anyone looking to enhance their overall nutrient intake. Pepitas can be enjoyed in numerous ways—sprinkled on salads, added to granola, or blended into smoothies for a boost in nutrition and flavor. Whether eaten raw, roasted, or seasoned, pumpkin seeds are an easy way to incorporate more plant-based goodness into your meals.
Pumpkin seeds, also known as pepitas, are a nutritious snack that offer various health benefits, including potential heart health support. They are rich in magnesium, zinc, and healthy fats, particularly polyunsaturated fats, which can help improve cholesterol levels and reduce inflammation—both of which are crucial factors in heart disease prevention. Additionally, the antioxidants found in pumpkin seeds may help lower blood pressure and improve overall vascular health.
However, it's essential to note that while incorporating pumpkin seeds into your diet can be part of a heart-healthy lifestyle, they are not a cure or guaranteed prevention against heart attacks. A well-balanced diet, regular exercise, and consultation with healthcare professionals are critical for managing heart health effectively. So, if you're looking to boost your heart health, consider adding pumpkin seeds to a varied diet rich in fruits, vegetables, and whole grains, but also prioritize comprehensive lifestyle changes for the best results.
Based on user reviews, the timeline for seeing results from using pumpkin seeds for heart health can vary among individuals. While specific duration recommendations are not mentioned, users report experiencing various benefits when consuming them regularly. Several reviewers emphasize the long-term health advantages of incorporating pumpkin seeds into one’s diet, noting improvements in heart health as part of a balanced lifestyle. For instance, one user highlighted the seeds’ ability to "help reduce the risk of heart attacks" and mentioned benefits to blood pressure and blood sugar levels without specifying a timeline Read Review.
Many consumers, such as those who add pumpkin seeds to their daily meals or snacks, suggest that consistent use seems important for optimal results. They mention consuming these seeds regularly contributes to good health, which might imply that noticeable improvements would take some time as part of an overall heart-healthy regimen Read Review. Therefore, while some users didn't specify an exact timeframe, incorporating pumpkin seeds daily is likely to yield benefits over weeks or months rather than days.
The research related to supplements and therapies for heart attack recovery indicates promising developments but does not specifically support any singular supplement as conclusively beneficial. For example, a study focusing on the protein TAPI-1, delivered via neutrophil-mimicking nanoparticles, showed improved heart function and reduced inflammation when used post-heart attack in animal models [1]. Additionally, research on circALPK2 suggests that manipulating this RNA could enhance cardiac cell growth, potentially aiding recovery processes after a myocardial infarction [2]. These findings highlight the potential of targeting specific molecular pathways for heart attack recovery, but they do not directly advocate for any supplement.
Moreover, other studies investigated various factors influencing heart recovery, such as the impact of proteins like FMO2 on heart remodeling [3] and the role of colchicine in reducing inflammation without clear benefits to overall heart function [7]. While these approaches signify the importance of ongoing research in therapeutic strategies, they also demonstrate that the field is still evolving. Currently, no specific supplement has received strong backing based on clinical data to improve heart attack outcomes, indicating that more investigation is needed before definitive recommendations can be made.
Users report significant improvements in various health symptoms attributed to the regular consumption of pumpkin seeds. According to several reviews, individuals have noticed enhancements in heart health, with one user specifically mentioning that the high magnesium content in pumpkin seeds helped lower their risk of heart attacks and maintain normal blood pressure and blood sugar levels Read Review. Others have echoed similar sentiments, indicating that these seeds can contribute to overall cardiovascular well-being Read Review.
In addition to heart health, users have highlighted other benefits, including improved digestion and blood sugar regulation, with some reporting their positive experiences after incorporating pumpkin seeds into snacks and meals Read Review. They describe these seeds not only as a nutritious addition to their diets but also emphasize their delightful taste and versatility, suggesting that making them a regular part of one's diet can yield multiple health benefits over time Read Review. However, it's essential to note that individual results may vary, and consistent use seems to be key for many users.
Users reported a general consensus on the benefits of pumpkin seeds (pepitas) in promoting heart health, particularly highlighting their magnesium content as an essential element. One user noted that the high magnesium levels in pumpkin seeds help reduce the risk of heart attacks and maintain normal blood pressure (Read Review). Another user shared their experience, stating that they consume a handful daily, suggesting that consistent consumption can contribute to overall heart health and wellness (Read Review).
Additionally, several reviewers have mentioned incorporating pumpkin seeds into various meals, such as cereals and salads, indicating versatility in their use (Read Review; Read Review). While users are enthusiastic about the nutritional benefits of pumpkin seeds and recommend incorporating them into daily diets, there isn't a specified dosage mentioned in the reviews, leaving some ambiguity about the ideal amount for treating heart-related issues.
7.5
Reduces heart attack risk
Excellent! The high magnesium content in pumpkin seeds helps reduce the risk of heart attacks, maintain normal blood pressure, lower blood sugar levels, and support healthy bone formation.
6
Supports heart function
Discovering the benefits of pumpkin seeds led me to incorporate them into my meals. They are delicious and beneficial for the heart and regulating blood sugar. Consuming them daily contributes to good health, and the quality is excellent.
6
Improves heart health
The product quality is excellent—clean, abundant, and sweet-tasting. These pumpkin seeds are powerhouses of nutrition, offering numerous health benefits, including enhancing heart health and preventing certain cancers. I consume a handful daily; this is my second purchase!
8
Promotes heart health
Excellent product! Pumpkin seeds are a delightful, crunchy snack that enhances my diet. They offer many health benefits, including heart health and digestion improvement. I recommend them for their rich nutrients and great taste.
7.5
Heart health boost
Amazing! This high-quality, crunchy product is affordable. Pumpkin seeds are nutrient-rich, supporting blood sugar maintenance, fertility, and heart health. I add them to cereals, salads, or enjoy them as a snack at work, which my colleagues love too.
7.5
Aids heart health
Upon my nutritionist's recommendation, I discovered pumpkin seeds on iHerb. They support heart health, lower blood sugar, and improve male reproductive functions. They are also excellent as a snack or in salads.
9
Nanoparticle delivery improves heart recovery
Targeted delivery of TAPI-1 via biomimetic nanoparticles ameliorates post-infarct left ventricle function and remodeling.
We explored the potential of TAPI-1, a protein that inhibits harmful enzymes, in treating heart damage after a heart attack, using a novel delivery method. To enhance its effectiveness, researchers created nanoparticles that mimic neutrophils, a type of immune cell that quickly appears in injured heart tissue.
These specialized nanoparticles were loaded with TAPI-1 and specifically designed to target inflamed areas of the heart in rats following a heart attack. By delivering TAPI-1 more precisely, we aimed to reduce heart injury and improve heart function.
Our results were promising—injecting TAPI-1 through these neutrophil-mimicking nanoparticles led to better heart performance and less scar tissue compared to standard TAPI-1 treatments. Not only did the targeted approach seem to optimize the protein's effects, but it also helped lessen the overall inflammation within the heart.
In summary, this study highlights a strategic advancement in delivering the TAPI-1 protein that could lead to more effective treatments for heart attack recovery, ultimately improving patient outcomes.
8
Protein therapy and heart regeneration
Inhibition of circALPK2 enhances proliferation and therapeutic potential of human pluripotent stem cell-derived cardiomyocytes in myocardial infarction.
We focused on understanding how certain proteins can influence the healing process of heart cells after a heart attack, specifically looking at the role of circALPK2, a circular RNA that seems to control the growth of these cells.
Our research used cardiomyocytes, the heart cells derived from human embryonic stem cells, to analyze the behavior of circALPK2. By silencing circALPK2 using a specific technique, we examined how this affected cell growth and regeneration.
Interestingly, we discovered that knocking down circALPK2 enhanced the proliferation of these cardiomyocytes. This means that removing the influence of circALPK2 allowed heart cells to multiply more effectively, which could be crucial for repairing damage after a myocardial infarction.
Moreover, we identified a specific interaction between circALPK2, a microRNA, and a target protein called GSK3B that plays a significant role in cell growth. This finding opens the door to potential new therapies that could improve heart recovery by focusing on this molecular pathway.
8
CELF1 influences heart remodeling
CELF1 Promotes Post-myocardial Infarction Cardiac Remodeling Via Suppression of FMO2.
We investigated how the proteins CELF1 and FMO2 influence heart remodeling after a heart attack, particularly focusing on how they might affect recovery processes. Our study involved inducing heart attacks in mice and then manipulating the expression levels of these proteins to observe their effects.
By silencing CELF1, we noted an increase in FMO2 levels, which was linked to improved heart function and reduced heart damage. We observed that the typical outcomes of a heart attack, such as myocardial fibrosis and ECM deposition, were alleviated. Yet, when we tried boosting FMO2 through a different method, the results led to improvements in heart structure and function, suggesting FMO2’s significant role in healing after heart attacks.
Ultimately, our findings suggest that CELF1 promotes adverse heart remodeling following a heart attack by inhibiting FMO2. Therefore, targeting this pathway may offer new avenues for treatment and recovery in heart attack patients. We believe these insights could pave the way for more effective therapies in the future.
7
Colchicine impact on heart health
Efficacy of Colchicine in Reducing NT-proBNP, Caspase-1, TGF-β, and Galectin-3 Expression and Improving Echocardiography Parameters in Acute Myocardial Infarction: A Multi-Center, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled, Double-Blinded Clinical Trial.
We conducted a double-blinded, placebo-controlled clinical trial to investigate how colchicine—a drug known for its anti-inflammatory properties—affects patients after an acute myocardial infarction (AMI), commonly known as a heart attack. Our study included 161 eligible participants from three hospitals in East Java, Indonesia, where they were randomly assigned to receive either colchicine or standard treatment over a 30-day period.
Throughout the trial, we measured key inflammatory markers and cardiac health indicators. While colchicine did lower NT-proBNP, a protein associated with heart failure, and also significantly reduced levels of Caspase-1, TGF-β, and Galectin-3—markers indicating inflammation and fibrosis—there was no notable improvement in echocardiography parameters measuring heart function.
This finding illustrates that while colchicine may help reduce certain inflammatory responses following a heart attack, it did not lead to measurable improvements in heart function as assessed through echocardiography. Thus, we conclude that the effects of colchicine could be beneficial for mitigating inflammation post-AMI, but it does not significantly enhance cardiac function in the short term.
References
Chen Q, Yu Y, Tong L, Weiss RM, Wei SG. Targeted delivery of TAPI-1 via biomimetic nanoparticles ameliorates post-infarct left ventricle function and remodeling. Cardiovasc Res. 2025. 10.1093/cvr/cvaf039
Wu H, Jiang X, Fan H, Li J, Li Y, et al. Inhibition of circALPK2 enhances proliferation and therapeutic potential of human pluripotent stem cell-derived cardiomyocytes in myocardial infarction. Stem Cell Res Ther. 2025;16:107. 10.1186/s13287-025-04230-8
Lai J, Li L, Liu J, Yan Q, Xu Z, et al. CELF1 Promotes Post-myocardial Infarction Cardiac Remodeling Via Suppression of FMO2. Cardiovasc Toxicol. 2025;25:441. 10.1007/s12012-024-09951-5
Stephan JK, Knerr T, Gu Z, Li H, Brittian KR, et al. Neutrophil-secreted CHI3L1 exacerbates cardiac dysfunction and inflammation after myocardial infarction. FASEB J. 2025;39:e70422. 10.1096/fj.202401654R
Tan X, Wang X, Xu S, Zeng Y, Zhang G, et al. Identification of Cardiometabolic Protein Biomarkers for Acute Myocardial Infarction Using Olink Proteomics. J Inflamm Res. 2025;18:2629. 10.2147/JIR.S495784
Li K, Luo R, Yu X, Dong W, Hao G, et al. Enhanced human adipose-derived stem cells with VEGFA and bFGF mRNA promote stable vascular regeneration and improve cardiac function following myocardial infarction. Clin Transl Med. 2025;15:e70250. 10.1002/ctm2.70250
Astiawati T, Rohman MS, Wihastuti T, Sujuti H, Endharti AT, et al. Efficacy of Colchicine in Reducing NT-proBNP, Caspase-1, TGF-β, and Galectin-3 Expression and Improving Echocardiography Parameters in Acute Myocardial Infarction: A Multi-Center, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled, Double-Blinded Clinical Trial. J Clin Med. 2025;14. 10.3390/jcm14041347